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br Niacin has long been used
2022-05-13
Niacin () () has long been used for the treatment of lipid disorders and for the prevention of cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death in the U.S., as a result of its ability to raise high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. Recent mechanistic investigations have shown that niacin may exe
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br Discussion The pattern of activity exhibited by SSR
2022-05-13
Discussion The pattern of activity exhibited by SSR 504734 and Lu AA21279 in the MEST test was very similar. Both compounds were inactive at the lowest dose (3.0mg/kg), but exhibited robust increases (∼150%) at 10mg/kg followed by a maximal detectable response at 30mg/kg. Based on the magnitude o
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Molecular properties as well as metabolic
2022-05-13
Molecular properties as well as metabolic stability in rat and human liver microsomes for the most active nitro (), nitrile (), methylsulfone (), and sulfonamides () analogues were measured (). All these derivatives possessed excellent membrane permeability as measured in the Pampa assay and further
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On the basis of their relative Glu
2022-05-13
On the basis of their relative Glu transport rates and anion currents, EAATs group into two functionally distinct classes, EAAT1–3 being efficient Glu transporters with small associated macroscopic anion currents and EAAT4–5 low-capacity transporters with predominant anion conductance [18]. The diff
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Increased expression of Glut is detected in a
2022-05-13
Increased expression of Glut1 is detected in a number of cancer types including lung [7], brain [8], bladder [9], cervical [10], colorectal [11], esophageal [12], hepatocellular [13], head and neck [14], gastric [15], ovarian [16], renal cell [17], pancreatic [18], thyroid [19] and breast [20]. Over
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Acarbose and voglibose the classic glucosidase inhibitors we
2022-05-13
Acarbose and voglibose, the classic α-glucosidase inhibitors, were clinically used to inhibit α-glucosidase activity for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. However, the intake of these drugs may cause some undesirable gastrointestinal side effects and weight gain (Xu et al., 2015). The synthetic drug
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Different responses in feed intake have been noticed followi
2022-05-13
Different responses in feed intake have been noticed following administration of exogenous GHRL (peripherally or centrally) depending on animal species. In mammals, injection of GHRL stimulates food intake (orexigenic effect) (reviewed in Kaiya et al., 2013b). In contrast, in domestic birds, exogeno
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C527 It was recently reported that aged GHSR mice
2022-05-13
It was recently reported that aged GHSR−/− mice, in addition to showing alterations in meal pattern microstructure, exhibit NPY and AgRP mRNA upregulation in the ARC [56]. After an overnight fast, our animals exhibited a similar pattern of upregulated NPY and AgRP mRNA expression. Given that GHSR1a
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br Role of BKCa in Cardiovascular System br
2022-05-13
Role of BKCa in Cardiovascular System Perspective for BKCa Channels as Potential Target for Cardiovascular Diseases The intermediate conductance Ca-activated K+ channels (IKCa; KCa3.1, also known as SK4, IK, IKCa1, SMIK) were first discovered in erythrocytes by Gardos (1958) and then also fo
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Although NCT undergoes complex glycosylation processing for
2022-05-12
Although NCT undergoes complex glycosylation processing for maturation through trafficking from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi or additional compartments, the effect of NCT glycosylation on γ-secretase activity and substrate specificity is still unknown. The present study focused on glycosylation st
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To investigate an involvement of GPR and GPR in the
2022-05-12
To investigate an involvement of GPR120 and GPR40 in the enhancement of cell motile activity of MG-63 cells, highly migratory (MG63-R7) terbinafine hcl receptor were established from MG-63 cells (Fig. 2A). The expression level of GPR120 gene was significantly higher in MG63-R7 cells than in MG-63 c
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Data are expressed as means SE
2022-05-12
Data are expressed as means±SE. Statistical significance was determined by the Student's -test or ANOVA with post hoc Bonferroni test. A value of Eltrombopag mg expressing human FPPS. Western blot analysis showed a clear band, which indicated the overexpression of FPPS, in U87MG cells (A, insert). E
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The variants all occurred at
2022-05-12
The 17 variants all occurred at residues conserved among vertebrates (Figure 1B) and in regions depleted in missense variants in gnomAD. Indeed, when we assessed missense tolerance ratios for TRRAP, we observed that most of the 17 variants were in regions intolerant to missense variants (Figure 2B).
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We thank
2022-05-12
STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We thank the TCGA PanCanAtlas Analysis Working Group. This study was supported in part by grants from the NIH (CA175486 and CA209851 to H.L., CA217842 to G.B.M., and CCSG grant CA016672); a grant from the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (RP140462
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Mitochondrial binding by HK prevents mortality by inhibiting
2022-05-12
Mitochondrial binding by HK prevents mortality by inhibiting pro-apoptotic factor (Bcl-2 family)-mediated opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) (Arora and Pedersen, 1988, Calmettes et al., 2016, Kodde et al., 2007, Pedersen et al., 2002, Rosano, 2011, Schindler and Foley,
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