• FoxM a downstream target of Gli has been mainly related

  2021-09-28

  

  FoxM1, a downstream target of Gli, has been mainly related to now regulation and cellular proliferation in tumor (Alvarez-Fernandez and Medema, 2013, Halasi and Gartel, 2013, Teh et al., 2002). Especially, FoxM1 is a regulator of G1/S and G2/M transitions and M-phase progression (Wonsey & Follettie

• STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We

  2021-09-28

  

  STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We thank C. Hong, R. Huang, and Z. Yu at the HHMI Janelia cryo-EM facility for help with microscope operation and data collection. We thank A. Müller, W. Kan, and W. Weis for help with the SEC-MALS analysis and M. Elazar and J. Glenn for the use of equipment. P. Love

• br Materials and methods br Results br

  2021-09-28

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Both EMT of the tubular epithelial than and the activation of fibroblasts are critical factors in the pathogenesis and progression of renal interstitial fibrosis. Accumulating evidence implicates EMT in the onset and pathogenesis of renal interstitia

• Racemic protein crystallography has been

  2021-09-28

  

  Racemic protein crystallography has been proven to be a powerful technique for crystallizing proteins , , , , . The structures of many difficult-to-crystallize peptides/proteins of different sizes were resolved by the racemic protein crystallography combined with the protein chemical synthesis , , ,

• br Potential endogenous agonists of GPR

  2021-09-28

  

  Potential endogenous agonists of GPR35 The first endogenously produced chemical that was shown to be able to activate GPR35 was the tryptophan metabolite kynurenic SCH772984 TFA [8]. When human GPR35 was expressed along with a mixture of promiscuous and chimeric G proteins 9, 10 (Box 1) in CHO ce

• To further investigate if GPR was the functional target of

  2021-09-28

  

  To further investigate if GPR40 was the functional target of these phenylpropiolic Gemcitabine analogs, GW-1100, a selective antagonist of GPR40-mediated Ca2+ elevations in HEK293 cells with an IC50 value equal to 1 μM, was used to inhibit agonist-induced intracellular calcium flux [15]. HEK293-GPR

• In teleosts GR is expressed in

  2021-09-28

  

  In teleosts, GR is expressed in almost every cell and regulates genes controlling development, metabolism, and immune response [17,18]. Several teleosts contain two GR genes, GR1 and GR2 [8]. Other groups have found only one GR in some species thus far, such as the Japanese flounder, brown trout, an

• br Declaration of competing interests br Acknowledgements Th

  2021-09-27

  

  Declaration of competing interests Acknowledgements The authors wish to thank the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20171261), the project of outstanding scientific and technological innovation group of Jiangsu Province, the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholar

• The components of the SAGA

  2021-09-27

  

  The components of the SAGA complex including Gcn5 have recently been found to be involved in regulating pathways that are required for development and virulence in different species under the environmental stresses, around 10% of S. cerevisiae genes are activated by the transcriptional coactivator S

• br Conclusion br Introduction Gastric adenocarcinoma GA is t

  2021-09-27

  

  Conclusion Introduction Gastric adenocarcinoma (GA) is the fifth most commonly diagnosed malignancy and the third most common cause of death due to cancer worldwide. It is a highly aggressive cancer and 5-year survival rate (5YSR) is usually adaptation of tumor cells to hypoxia by upregulatin

• CAL-101 Hypoxia inducible factors HIFs including

  2021-09-27

  

  Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs), including HIF-1α, HIF-1β, HIF-2α and HIF-3α, are important endogenous signaling proteins that contribute to the cellular response to hypoxia. Among these proteins, HIF-1α is involved in many pathophysiological processes, including inflammation, tumor growth and meta

• It is important to note that

  2021-09-27

  

  It is important to note that the GC-C expression is retained in colon tumours, and therefore GC-C expression can be used as a marker to diagnose metastatic colon cancer [42]. However, expression of uroguanylin and guanylin is often lost in colorectal cancer progression [43]. Therefore, the anti-prol

• It has been known for some time

  2021-09-27

  

  It has been known for some time that an oral salt load given to mammals induces a much greater natriuresis than the intravenous administration of an equivalent amount of saline (Carey et al., 1976, Singer et al., 1998). In addition, oral administration of salt to rats has been reported to augmented

• To further investigate the possible interaction of L with

  2021-09-27

  

  To further investigate the possible interaction of L1 with β1-sGC, a protein-ligand docking experiment was performed. Calculations were carried out with the program GOLD (version 5.2) [18], [34] and performed with the chemPLP scoring function [19], [34]. The ten lowest energy solutions presented a r

• In the H NMR spectrum two pairs of doublet

  2021-09-27

  

  In the 1H NMR spectrum two pairs of doublet resonances arising from the protons in the aromatic moiety of the two diastereoisomers can be readily observed around 7.5–7.6 ppm. These resonances can be used to detect and quantify the two diastereoisomers. From the results presented in Fig. 1A it can be

16033 records 565/1069 page Previous Next First page 上5页 561562563564565 下5页 Last page