• br Acknowledgments br Introduction Non steroidal anti inflam

  2021-09-03

  

  Acknowledgments Introduction Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a common treatment for a number of disease states involving an inflammatory reaction. This group of drugs mediate their anti-inflammatory effects mainly by inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX), an enzyme of prime imp

• Our previous study had shown

  2021-09-03

  

  Our previous study had shown that silencing FFAR1 expression weakened the action of PIO in increasing insulin secretion in lipotoxic β English name [6]. Resent research found that PIO promoted insulin secretion by upregulating FFAR1 [17]. Therefore, we presumed that FFAR1 may be involved in the ant

• Colorectal cancer CRC is the leading cause of cancer

  2021-09-03

  

  Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the leading cause of cancer deaths in Taiwan and is also a most common cancer in the world (Huang et al., 2012, Jemal et al., 2011). With early detection and treatment in the initial stage, CRC can be recognized as curable in comparison with other malignant tumors (Levin e

• In conclusion the present study shows

  2021-09-03

  

  In conclusion, the present study shows that the endothelin system is of importance in the cardiopulmonary vascular pathophysiology of porcine endotoxin shock. In this model, combination of a selective endothelin ETA and a selective endothelin ETB receptor antagonist markedly improved pulmonary circu

• Syringe services programs SSPs as well as expanded HIV and

  2021-09-03

  

  Syringe services programs (SSPs), as well as expanded HIV and hepatitis C virus (HCV) testing, are key components of harm reduction for PWID and can reduce HIV and hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmissions in this aurora kinase inhibitor [14], [15], [16]. The number of SSPs has increased in recent year

• The components of the SAGA complex including Gcn have

  2021-09-03

  

  The components of the SAGA complex including Gcn5 have recently been found to be involved in regulating pathways that are required for development and virulence in different species under the environmental stresses, around 10% of S. cerevisiae genes are activated by the transcriptional coactivator S

• br H R agonists In search for

  2021-09-03

  

  H2R agonists In search for potent and selective H2R agonists, comprehensive structure–activity relationship studies have been conducted and led to the first H2R agonists, e.g. 4(5)-methylhistamine (16) which is actually now used as selective H4R agonist (Fig. 4) (Durant et al., 1975, Lim et al.,

• conotoxin Newly identified evidence has put immune checkpoin

  2021-09-03

  

  Newly identified evidence has put immune checkpoint inhibitors into the spotlight. However, even though they have been reported to achieve optimistic outcomes [67], there is still a provocative question about their limitations [68]. The solid evidence above has provided us with translational values

• In summary we have designed and explored synthetic routes

  2021-09-03

  

  In summary, we have designed and explored synthetic routes towards novel acylsulfamoyl benzoxaborole-based HCV NS3 protease inhibitors. Interestingly, the resulting, unoptimized P1–P3 and P2–P4 macrocyclic inhibitors were equipotent in an enzyme assay and somewhat less potent in replicon assays, com

• br The serine threonine kinase haspin ploid Germ Cell

  2021-09-03

  

  The serine/threonine kinase haspin (ploid Germ Cell-pecific Nuclear rote Kinase, also known as erm Cell-pecific ene-2; Gsg2) functions in mitosis, where it phosphorylates histone H3 at Thr-3 (H3T3ph). During mitosis, this phosphorylation generates a binding site on H3 for Survivin and thereby posi

• Prolonged sGC oxidative inhibition occurs in many diseases K

  2021-09-03

  

  Prolonged sGC oxidative inhibition occurs in many diseases [46,[86], [87], [88]]. Keeping sGC membrane-bound and functional under conditions of high oxidative stress requires a mechanism for restoring oxidized sGC (Fe3+) heme iron to its reduced (Fe2+) state. Without this redox regulation, the sGC e

• br Modulators of the GUCY C cGMP

  2021-09-03

  

  Modulators of the GUCY2C/cGMP/PDEs signaling pathways for CRC prevention and therapy (pre-clinical and clinical development) Several modulators of the GUCY2C/cGMP/PDEs signaling pathways, including GUCY2C agonists and PDEs inhibitors, have been developed and explored as chemopreventive agents for

• br Conflict of interest br

  2021-09-03

  

  Conflict of interest Acknowledgement Exposure to tobacco smoke in early life has been found to increase the risk of developing asthma and lung function deficits in adolescence and adulthood., , , , However, not all children exposed to tobacco smoke in early life develop asthma, which sugges

• br GSK The GSK family

  2021-09-03

  

  GSK-3 The GSK-3 family is highly conserved throughout evolution and is encoded by two genes, GSK-3α and GSK-3β, which are located in chromosomes 19q13.2 and 3q13.3 in human, respectively. Both GSK-3α and GSK-3β proteins exist in a variety of tissues with the highest levels found in PR-619 [1], [

• br Opportunities The ever expanding

  2021-09-02

  

  Opportunities The ever-expanding diabetes market is one of the driving forces for the development of new antidiabetes drugs. Diabetes mellitus influenced an estimated 371 million humans during 2012 worldwide, and this figure is projected to increase in every country. According to International Di

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