• While showing that deletion of

  2021-08-17

  

  While showing that deletion of EP1 maintains femur bone volume fraction and trabecular bone parameters during aging, perhaps more importantly we have also demonstrated that increased initial BV/TV in EP1 is protective against OVX-induced bone loss. That is, while mice lose an approximately equal per

• Emphysema is an important component of COPD

  2021-08-17

  

  Emphysema is an important component of COPD, which is responsible for airflow limitation. In the present study, a significant airspace enlargement was observed 21 days after elastase administration. Interestingly, daily administration of olaparib provided greater protection against emphysema as comp

• br Discussion Several DPP inhibitors are

  2021-08-17

  

  Discussion Several DPP-4 inhibitors are currently available for use in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Due to the different chemical structures there are marked differences both in the binding kinetics on the target enzyme [10] and also different pathways of elimination [13] exist. In

• br Conclusion The role of

  2021-08-16

  

  Conclusion The role of DNA-PK target in DNA DSB repair renders this NIBR189 kinase of great medicinal interest in cancer chemotherapy especially the cancer types of linked to DNA defects. Due to the absence of 3D DNA-PK target structure, different ligand-based methods were applied for design of

• Cancer has been linked to both

  2021-08-16

  

  Cancer has been linked to both genetic and epigenetic changes. Epigenetic modifications, mainly DNA methylation at CpG dinucleotides, affect the regulation of gene transcription without altering the gene's sequence. Short sequences rich in CpG dinucleotides (i.e., CpG islands) are often found in the

• Population genetic summary statistics for

  2021-08-16

  

  Population genetic summary statistics for five super- and 26 sub-populations, including haplotype and diplotype frequencies (analogous to allele and genotype frequencies), observed (Ho) and expected (He) heterozygosities, pairwise genetic distances, and tests for detection of departures from Hardy W

• Recent studies have shown that some CLC

  2021-08-16

  

  Recent studies have shown that some CLC genes participate in plant salt tolerance and have speculated that they function by mediating Cl− transport across the tonoplast. For instance, AtCLCc, a vacuolar anion transporter, is shown to be involved in the regulation of stomatal movement and to contribu

• One possibility to differentiate between

  2021-08-16

  

  One possibility to differentiate between the two failure modes, and also to identify the corresponding characteristics of the resulting fracture surface, is a series of FNCT measurements with varying nominal (initial) stress. The dependence of the observed time to failure tf on the actual stress cha

• nicotinic acetylcholine receptor The reduction of the calciu

  2021-08-16

  

  The reduction of the calcium response to AVP could be also due to a PKA-mediated effect of desensitization of IP3R, as described in rat megakaryocytes [41]. Furthermore, PKA activation inhibits intracellular Ca release in mouse pancreatic acinar cells [42] or in rat cerebellum [43]. The phosphorylat

• The present study also showed that EP deficiency and

  2021-08-16

  

  The present study also showed that EP2 deficiency and EP4 antagonism significantly suppressed psoriatic neuropeptide receptors in an imiquimod model. Notably, however, the combined EP2 deficiency and EP4 antagonism did not completely suppress ear swelling in this model, possibly because there is the

• Methods br Results First we compared A plaque

  2021-08-16

  

  Methods Results First, we compared Aβ plaque number, Aβ concentration, and neurobehavior functions between naive APP/PS1 and APP/PS1xEP1−/− mice. Significantly lower Aβ burden in APP/PS1xEP1−/− mice was evidenced by fewer plaques in the hippocampal area and a lower concentration of soluble Aβ42

• The GH family includes also xylanases

  2021-08-16

  

  The GH30 family includes also xylanases which are not MeGlcA-dependent. Most of them are grouped to GH30_7 subfamily that includes XynIV from Trichoderma reesei showing exo- and endo-xylanase activity [11] and XYLD from Bispora sp. MEY-1 [12] having activity towards glucuronoxylan and arabinoxylan,

• The prospects of the use

  2021-08-16

  

  The prospects of the use of this novel approach for the selective local thermo-activation of enzymes include biomedical and biotechnological applications. As NPs could be engineered to gain access to Epiandrosterone through the endosomal compartment [47] or through non-endocytotic pathways [48], [4

• QS 11 Expression of EBI and its function

  2021-08-16

  

  Expression of EBI2 and its function for migration in vitro in T cells was recently reported (Chalmin et al., 2015, Hannedouche et al., 2011, Liu et al., 2011, Pereira et al., 2009). Pereira et al. (2009) used an EBI2 reporter mouse and found that most CD4+ T cells, but only approximately half of th

• Mulan is one of three E

  2021-08-16

  

  Mulan is one of three E3 ubiquitin ligases that are present in the mitochondria along with MARCH5/MITOL (membrane associated RING-CH5) and RNF185 [14], [15], [16], [17]. Mulan is a 352-residue polypeptide that crosses the mitochondrial outer membrane (OMM) twice, its amino-terminus, which includes t

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